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關於萬聖節的英語手抄報 萬聖節起源

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導語:2019年的萬聖節馬上就要來啦!小夥伴們是不是已經迫不及待了?對於這個西方的傳統節日,年輕人們或許很瞭解,但是一些年紀稍大的朋友們卻並不知道,所以就讓我們一起來畫一些關於萬聖節英語的手抄報,讓更多的人瞭解吧!

關於萬聖節的英語手抄報 萬聖節起源

萬聖節起源
  萬聖節英語是All Saints Day,亦稱“諸聖瞻禮”,是西方國家的傳統節日。華語地區常將萬聖夜誤稱為萬聖節。“Hallow”來源於中古英語halwen,與holy詞源很接近,在蘇格蘭和加拿大的某些區域,萬聖節仍然被稱為“All Hallow Mas”。那一天,要舉行的彌撒儀式(Mass)是慶祝在天的全體聖人(Hallow)。現在社會上為了商業利益或其他目的,在10月31日夜裏組織各種充滿妖魔鬼怪的活動,完全背離了萬聖節的神聖意義。

The origin of Halloween
  Halloween English is all Saints Day, also known as "all saints salute", one of the Catholic and orthodox festivals, which is a traditional festival in western countries. Halloween is often mistakenly called Halloween in Chinese. "Hallow" comes from the Middle English halwen, which is very close to the etymology of holy. In some areas of Scotland and Canada, Halloween is still called "all hallow MAS". On that day, the mass is to celebrate all the saints in the sky. Now, in the society, for the sake of commercial interests or other purposes, it totally deviates from the sacred significance of Halloween by organizing various kinds of activities full of ghosts and monsters on the night of October 31.

關於萬聖節由來的,版本繁多,流傳較廣的是:
  兩千多年前,歐洲的教會把11月1日定為“天下聖徒之日”(All Hallows' Day)。“Hallow”即聖徒之意。傳説自公元前五百年,居住在愛爾蘭、蘇格蘭等地的凱爾特人(Celts)把這節日往前移了一天,即10月31日。他們認為該日是夏天正式結束的日子,也就是新年伊始,嚴酷的冬天開始的一天。那時人們相信,故人的亡魂會在這一天回到故居地在活人身上找尋生靈,藉此再生,而且這是人在死後能獲得再生的唯一希望。

There are many versions about the origin of Halloween, and the popular ones are:
  More than two thousand years ago, the Christian Church in Europe designated November 1 as "All Hallows' day." "Hallow" means saint. Legend has it that Celts, who lived in Ireland, Scotland and other places, moved the festival forward one day since 500 BC, that is, October 31. They think it's the day when summer officially ends, that is, the beginning of new year and the beginning of severe winter. At that time, it was believed that the dead soul of the old man would return to his former residence on this day to search for the living spirit in the living man, so as to regenerate, and this was the only hope that the man could obtain regeneration after death.

關於萬聖節的英語手抄報 萬聖節起源 第2張

而活人則懼怕去世的人的魂靈來奪生,於是人們就在這一天熄掉爐火、燭光,讓去世的人的魂靈無法找到活人,又把自己打扮成妖魔鬼怪把去世的人的魂靈嚇走。之後,他們又會把火種、燭光重新燃起,開始新的一年的生活。

萬聖節原本其實是讚美秋天的節日,就好像五月節是讚美春天一樣。古代高盧、不列顛和愛爾蘭的祭司——德魯伊德有一個讚美秋天的盛大節日,從10月31日的午夜到次日11月1日,持續整整一天。他們認為,在那天晚上他們偉大的死神——薩曼把那年死去人的鬼統統召來,這些鬼要受到託生為畜類的懲罰。當然,只要想到這種鬼魅的聚會,就足以令當時那些頭腦簡單的愚民膽戰心驚了。於是他們點起沖天的篝火,並嚴密監視這些鬼。

The living people are afraid of the souls of the dead to seize life, so people put out the fire and candle light on this day, so that the souls of the dead can not find the living people, and they dress up as ghosts to scare the souls of the dead away. After that, they will light up the fire and candles again and start a new year's life.

Halloween is actually a celebration of autumn, just like may day is a celebration of spring. Druid, the priest of ancient Gaul, Britain and Ireland, had a grand festival to celebrate autumn, which lasted from midnight on October 31 to November 1 the next day. They believed that on that night their great God of death, Saman, summoned all the ghosts of those who had died that year, and those evil spirits would be punished by being entrusted as animals. Of course, as long as we think of this kind of ghost party, it is enough to frighten the simple minded fools at that time. So they set fire to the sky and watched the evil spirits closely.

關於萬聖節的英語手抄報 萬聖節起源 第3張

萬聖節前夜到處有女巫和魂的説法就是這麼開始的。至今在歐洲某些與世隔絕的地區,還有人相信這是真的。

古羅馬人在11月1日也有一個節日,那是用來向他們的波莫娜女神表示敬意的。他們在熊熊的篝火前烤堅果和蘋果。我們的萬聖節似乎就是由古羅馬人的節日與德魯伊德的節日糅合而成的。

萬聖節的活動原來是非常簡單的,而且大部分是在教堂裏進行。但在整個歐洲,人們都把萬聖節前夜看作盡情玩鬧、講鬼故事和互相嚇唬的好機會。於是人們不再把這節日用來讚美秋天,卻讓它變成神怪的節日。

That's the beginning of the idea that witches and ghosts are everywhere on Halloween. So far, in some isolated parts of Europe, some people believe that this is true.

Ancient Romans also had a festival on November 1, which was used to pay homage to their goddess Pomona. They baked nuts and apples in front of the bonfire. Our Halloween seems to be a mixture of Roman and Druid festivals.

Halloween was very simple, and most of it was in church. But across Europe, Halloween is seen as an opportunity to play, tell ghost stories and scare each other. So people no longer use this festival to praise autumn, but let it become a festival of gods, witches and ghosts.

小結:以上就是關於萬聖節的內容,希望對大家能有所幫助,在此也祝願大家萬聖節快樂!!!